RSE at Brockley Primary School
Relationships, Sex and Health Education (RSHE) at Brockley Primary School
At Brockley Primary School, we believe that children learn best when they feel safe, supported and valued. Relationships, Sex and Health Education (RSHE) is an important part of helping our pupils develop healthy relationships, understand their emotions and wellbeing, and stay safe in an ever‑changing world.
RSHE is taught as part of our wider Personal, Social, Health and Economic (PSHE) curriculum and reflects our caring school ethos and strong partnership with families.
What is RSHE?
RSHE helps children learn about:
- positive friendships and family relationships
- respect for themselves and others
- emotional and mental wellbeing
- physical health and growing up
- staying safe, including online safety
All teaching is age‑appropriate, carefully planned, and delivered in a calm, respectful and supportive environment.
What does Brockley teach?
RSHE is taught from Early Years Foundation Stage (EYFS) through to Year 6, following a carefully sequenced, progressive curriculum that builds knowledge and understanding over time.
✅ Statutory (required) education
All primary schools in England must teach:
-
Relationships Education
(friendships, families, respect, boundaries, staying safe) -
Health Education
(mental wellbeing, physical health, puberty, online safety)
Parents and carers cannot withdraw children from these lessons, as they are required by law.
✅ Non‑statutory sex education
In Year 5 and Year 6, Brockley Primary School also teaches a small amount of non‑statutory sex education, which focuses on:
- conception
- pregnancy
- birth
This learning:
- uses correct scientific language
- is taught sensitively and professionally
- takes account of children’s age, maturity and understanding
- takes place within a safe and supportive classroom environment
How are lessons taught?
RSHE lessons at Brockley are taught by familiar staff who know the children well.
Teachers:
- create a safe space for discussion
- set clear ground rules for respectful talk
- use stories, scenarios and discussion prompts
- encourage children to ask questions in an appropriate way
Our school is trauma‑informed and attachment‑aware, meaning staff are trained to respond sensitively and support children’s emotional needs.
Relationships, Sex and Health Education (RSHE) at Brockley Primary School is carefully planned to develop children’s understanding gradually as they grow. Learning builds year on year, helping children feel confident, informed and safe.
All content is taught in an age‑appropriate, sensitive and inclusive way.
Early Years Foundation Stage (Nursery & Reception)
Children begin learning about relationships and wellbeing through everyday experiences and play.
Children will learn about:
recognising and naming feelings
forming friendships and taking turns
understanding kindness and sharing
knowing who helps and cares for them
basic self‑care (handwashing, rest, healthy routines)
Learning is woven naturally into stories, role‑play and daily routines.
Year 1
Children build awareness of themselves and others.
Children will learn about:
what makes a good friend
respecting others’ feelings
different types of families
recognising safe and unsafe situations
who they can talk to if they are worried
basic personal hygiene
Year 2
Children continue to develop emotional understanding and personal responsibility.
Children will learn about:
working through friendship problems
how words and actions affect others
keeping safe online and offline
healthy habits (food, exercise, sleep)
body ownership and personal boundaries
Year 3
Children begin to explore relationships and wellbeing in more depth.
Children will learn about:
positive and respectful friendships
recognising and responding to bullying
managing emotions and coping with change
personal space, privacy and consent
the importance of balanced lifestyles
Year 4
Children develop greater confidence in handling social situations.
Children will learn about:
respect for differences and diversity
identifying healthy and unhealthy behaviours
staying safe online, including gaming and messaging
how the body begins to change during puberty
strategies for managing worries and feelings
Year 5
Children are supported as they approach adolescence.
Children will learn about:
emotional and physical changes during puberty
understanding body changes in a positive way
maintaining personal hygiene during puberty
managing peer pressure
recognising trusted adults and seeking help
Non‑statutory sex education:
introduction to conception and pregnancy
taught sensitively using scientific language
Adults at home may request withdrawal from this non‑statutory element.
Year 6
Children consolidate learning and prepare for secondary school.
Children will learn about:
healthy relationships and mutual respect
managing friendships and conflict
mental wellbeing and coping strategies
staying safe online and offline
personal responsibility for health and wellbeing
Non‑statutory sex education:
understanding conception and birth in more detail
reinforcing correct scientific knowledge
This learning supports a confident and smooth transition to secondary school.
How this learning is taught
Across all year groups:
lessons are delivered by the Brockley Team
children learn within clear, respectful ground rules
questions are handled carefully and appropriately
a trauma‑informed, attachment‑aware approach is used
Working with Adults at home
We encourage open conversations at home and are always happy to talk with families about RSHE.
If you have any questions about what your child is learning, please speak to:
your child’s class teacher
a member of the senior leadership team
Where appropriate, RSHE themes are also reinforced through:
- assemblies
- wellbeing and pastoral support
- wider school initiatives that promote kindness, respect and safety
Keeping children safe
RSHE plays an important role in safeguarding.
Through our curriculum, children learn:
- that their body belongs to them
- about personal boundaries and privacy
- how to recognise when something doesn’t feel right
- who they can talk to if they are worried or need help
If a child shares a concern, staff follow the school’s safeguarding procedures to make sure pupils are supported appropriately.
Working in partnership with parents and carers
We value open, trusting relationships with parents and carers and recognise that you are your child’s first educators.
Parents and carers are welcome to:
- talk to staff about RSHE at any time
- find information about what children learn on our website
- discuss how learning in school can be supported at home
Right to withdraw
Parents and carers:
-
✖ cannot withdraw their child from
Relationships Education or Health Education -
✔ can request to withdraw their child from the non‑statutory sex education lessons in Year 5 and Year 6
If you wish to do this, please contact the Headteacher. We will:
- explain what is being taught
- listen to your views
- make sure your wishes are clearly understood
Further information
For more details, please see:
- our RSHE Policy
- our PSHE Curriculum Overview
- the Safeguarding and Child Protection Policy
If you have any questions or would like to talk to us about RSHE, please contact the school — we are always happy to help.
Websites to help and support at home:
Support your child with difficult conversations
Sex Education a Guide for Parents
Open and honest conversations about Sex Education; parents guide
Talking openly with your child
Online relationships supporting your child
Age 2-5 | Outspoken Sex Ed (outspokeneducation.com)
https://www.childline.org.uk/info-advice/you-your-body/puberty/puberty-body/
https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/early-or-delayed-puberty/
https://www.nhs.uk/livewell/puberty/documents/4youmarch2010nonprinting.pdf